Solar panels convert sunlight into electricity. Solar energy can power most and sometimes all of a home's electricity needs. The panels are made to survive storm and hail damage and can withstand the sun's ultraviolet rays. They are reliable and require little to no maintenance. Panels are typically grouped on a building rooftop or at ground level in a rack to form a PV array. These arrays are angled precisely to capture as much sunlight as possible throughout the day.